Tanggung Jawab Perdata Pelaku Pengadaan Barang/Jasa Dalam Kasus Penyimpangan Pengadaan Barang/Jasa Pemerintah
Keywords:
Civil Liability, Government Procurement Actors, IrregularitiesAbstract
This study aims to analyze the civil liability of government procurement actors (PBJP) in addressing procurement irregularities in accordance with Presidential Regulation No. 12 of 2021. The research employs a normative juridical approach by examining written legal norms, legal theories, and doctrines related to civil liability and mechanisms for recovering state financial losses. Data were collected from secondary legal materials and case studies of court decisions (Decision No. 46/Pdt.G/2018/PN Bgr). The findings indicate that the updated regulation emphasizes the crucial role of civil liability as both a corrective and preventive legal instrument; however, its implementation faces structural, institutional, and contractual challenges, along with a lack of integration of information technology systems. The discussion reveals that regulatory flexibility during emergency conditions, such as the COVID-19 pandemic, increases the potential for procurement irregularities due to weakened control and oversight mechanisms. The study concludes that strengthening contractual systems, improving legal literacy, and enhancing inter-agency collaboration should be prioritized. Recommendations include reinforcing technology-based oversight mechanisms and developing adaptive regulations for emergency situations to ensure accountability and sustainable, transparent procurement governance.
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