Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Dokter dalam Pengawasan Pelayanan Kesehatan oleh Lembaga Swadaya Masyarakat (LSM) di RSUD Dr. H. Ibnu Sutowo Baturaja
Keywords:
Legal Protection, Doctors, Healthcare Services, Non-Governmental OrganizationsAbstract
This study aims to analyze the legal protection of doctors against misconduct by Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) in monitoring healthcare services at Dr. H. Ibnu Sutowo Regional General Hospital (RSUD) Baturaja. The method used is empirical juridical legal research with a descriptive-analytical approach, combining literature studies, interviews, and direct observation. Primary data were obtained through interviews and observations, while secondary data came from legislation and scholarly literature. The findings indicate that although Law Number 17 of 2023 provides a legal basis for the protection of medical personnel, the implementation of monitoring by NGOs often leads to irregularities such as unauthorized actions and the dissemination of unverified information, which may harm doctors both psychologically and professionally. The discussion highlights the need for firm regulations regarding the limits of NGO authority and a fair dispute resolution mechanism based on evidence. The conclusion states that legal protection and a balanced monitoring system are crucial to maintaining the professionalism and independence of doctors. The recommendations include drafting regulations that clarify the roles and powers of NGOs and enhancing multi-sector collaboration to create a just, transparent, and equitable monitoring system.
Downloads
References
Ansell, Chris, and Alison Gash. “Collaborative Governance in Theory and Practice.” Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory 18, no. 4 (2008): 543–71. https://doi.org/10.1093/jopart/mum032.
Amalia, M., Fajrina, R. M., Asmarani, N., Sihombing, L. A., & Nuraeni, Y. (2024). Hukum Pidana: Teori dan Penerapannya di Indonesia. PT. Sonpedia Publishing Indonesia.
Azis, F. N., & Purnomo, H. (2024). Analisis Hubungan Sebab-Akibat Dalam Kasus Jessica Wongso Dari Perspektif Hukum Kausalitas. Jurnal Ilmu Kepolisian, 18(1).
Basani, Christin Septina, Deni Saptana, and Eni Dasuki Suhardini. "Kecakapan Pihak yang Melakukan Kontrak Digital Melalui Pembelian Online dan Pihak yang Dapat Dimintai Pertanggungjawaban atas Barang yang Sudah Dibeli Menurut Peraturan Perundang-Undangan di Indonesia." Journal of Contemporary Law Studies 2.3 (2025): 185-194.
Biddle, B. J. “Recent Developments in Role Theory.” Annual Review of Sociology 12, no. 1 (1986): 67–92. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.so.12.080186.000435.
Doshmangir, Leila, Arman Sanadghol, Edris Kakemam, and Reza Majdzadeh. “The Involvement of Non-Governmental Organisations in Achieving Health System Goals Based on the WHO Six Building Blocks: A Scoping Review on Global Evidence.” PLOS ONE 20, no. 1 (2025): e0315592. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0315592.
Fani, Ryan, and Riza Zulfikar. "RELEVANSI MEKANISME INDIRECT EVIDENCE DALAM MEMBUKTIKAN PELAKU KARTEL DIKORELASIKAN DENGAN TEORI PEMIDANAAN." Wacana Paramarta: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum 22.2 (2023): 9-18.
Fani, Ryan, and Riza Zulfikar. "PEMERIKSAAN TAMBAHAN OLEH PENUNTUT UMUM TERHADAP TERSANGKA DALAM PEMBAHARUAN HUKUM ACARA PIDANA DIHUBUNGKAN DENGAN MEKANISME PRAPENUNTUTAN SESUAI HUKUM POSITIF DI NEGARA INDONESIA." Wacana Paramarta: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum 22.1 (2023): 25-34.
Gunati, Mira, Yeti Kurniati, and Juli Asril. "Civil Liability for Pertamina Hulu Rokan Limited Liability Company Proven to Commit Environmental Pollution Based on Law Number 32 of 2009 concerning Environmental Protection and Management." Formosa Journal of Applied Sciences 4.6 (2025): 1529-1536.
Ichsan, Anas Putra, Yeti Kurniati, and Nugraha Pranadita. "Model Penegakan Hukum terhadap Orang Asing yang Tidak Memiliki Dokumen Keimigrasian di Rumah Detensi Imigrasi Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2011 Tentang Keimigrasian." Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research 5.3 (2025): 660-671.
Irvita, Misnah, Wijayono Hadi Sukrisno, Husni Thamrin, and Robi Rendra Tribuana. “PENGAWASAN PEMERINTAH TERHADAP PELANGGARAN YANG DILAKUKAN OLEH LEMBAGA SWADAYA MASYARAKAT (LSM).” Jurnal Legalitas 2, no. 1 (2024): 1–13.
Jalilvand, Mohammad Ali, Ahmad Reza Raeisi, and Nasrin Shaarbafchizadeh. “Hospital Governance Accountability Structure: A Scoping Review.” BMC Health Services Research 24, no. 1 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-023-10135-0.
Laismono, Stephanie Glory, Andika Persada Putera, and Asmuni Asmuni. “LEGAL PROTECTION FOR HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONALS AND HOSPITALS AGAINST PATIENT’ COMPLAINTS ON SOCIAL MEDIA.” JILPR Journal Indonesia Law and Policy Review 6, no. 1 (2024): 83–91. https://doi.org/10.56371/jirpl.v6i1.299.
Leksono, S. C., & Purnomo, H. (2023). Criminal Justice System in the Perspective of Integration. International Journal of Asia Pasific Collaboration, 1(3), 82-90.
Laksono, S. D., Sambas, N., & Purnomo, H. (2024). Implementasi Pasal 54 Undang-Undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2009 Tentang Narkotika Dalam Melakukan Tindakan Rehabilitasi Medis dan Rehabilitasi Sosial. Iustitia Omnibus: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, 5(2), 165-185.
Nash, Louise M, Michele G Daly, Patrick J Kelly, Elizabeth H Van Ekert, Garry Walter, Merrilyn Walton, Simon M Willcock, and Chris C Tennant. “Factors Associated with Psychiatric Morbidity and Hazardous Alcohol Use in Australian Doctors.” Medical Journal of Australia 193, no. 3 (2010): 161–66. https://doi.org/10.5694/j.1326-5377.2010.tb03837.x.
Nuraeni, Y., Sihombing, L. A., & Triyunarti, W. (2020). Hubungan Hukum Antara Dokter Dan Pasien. Pemuliaan Hukum, 3(1), 53-58.
Nuraeni, Y., & Sihombing, A. S. (2024). The Malpractice Administration Procedure in the Vortex of Crime: An Indonesian Perspective and Its Comparison with Other Countries. JURNAL AKTA Учредители: Universitas Islam Sultan Agung, 11(2), 482.
Nuraeni, Y., & Sihombing, L. A. (2024). Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Peserta Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional Di Indonesia: Tanggung Jawab Rumah Sakit Dan Hak Pasien. Jurnal Darma Agung, 32(1), 144-158.
Purnomo, H. (2023). Criminal liability for the use of artificial intelligence in Indonesia. Jurnal Info Sains: Informatika dan Sains, 13(03), 1109-1114.
Purnomo, Hadi, and Tansah Rahmatullah. "CRIME OF MONEY LAUNDERING: MODE, CHALLENGES AND LAW ENFORCEMENT." Jurnal Multidisiplin Sahombu 3.02 (2023): 248-258.
Sihombing, Alfies, and Yeni Nuraeni. "Korban perkosaan ditinjau dari viktimologi dalam tindak pidana kejahatan perkosaan." Pakuan Justice Journal of Law (PAJOUL) 3.2 (2022): 11-21.
Soekanto, Soerjono, and Sri Mamudji. Penelitian Hukum Normatif Suatu Tinjauan Singkat. Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada, 2010.
Setiawan, Eddy, Eni Dasuki Suhardini, and Dani Durahman. "LEGAL PROTECTION FOR PREFERRED CREDITORS FOLLOWING THE CANCELLATION OF MORTGAGE RIGHTS BY COURT DECISION UNDER INDONESIAN LAW." JURNAL ILMIAH ADVOKASI 13.2 (2025): 636-648.
Sulaeman, Aep, et al. "PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI INVESTOR DALAM TRANSAKSI JUAL BELI SAHAM MELALUI PASAR MODAL DIGITAL." Jurnal Realitas Hukum 1.2 (2025): 118-136.
Suhardini, Eni Dasuki, Rachmat Suharno, and Reynald Sandi Owen. "Legal Aspects of the Capital Market Position and Benefits in Indonesia: A Comparative Study." SASI 31.2 (2025): 159-171.
Susanti, Rini Ayu, Yeti Kurniati, and Dani Durahman. "Tanggung Jawab Pelaku Usaha terkait Penjualan Rokok kepada Anak dan Perlindungan Hukum Berdasarkan Perlindungan Konsumen dan Perlindungan Anak." Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research 5.3 (2025): 2140-2156.
YETI, KURNIATI, et al. "INFORMED CONSENT DALAM PELAYANAN KESEHATAN DI RUMAH SAKIT (ANALISIS PUTUSAN KASASI MAHKAMAH AGUNG NOMOR 3004 K/PDT/2014)." JURNAL HUKUM MEDIA JUSTITIA NUSANTARA Учредители: Universitas Islam Nusantara 15.1 (2025): 85-95.
Zulfikar, Riza, Diliya Mariam Rinzani, and Fitria Agung Nursyahda. "Resolution of Disputes on the Use of Regional Government Property Land Managed by Individuals in the Community Linked to Principles of Justice." KnE Social Sciences (2024): 273-287.
Zulfikar, Riza, and Hasan Basri. "Analisis Pemalsuan Akta Jual Beli Saham Oleh Notaris." Wacana Paramarta: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum 23.2 (2024): 1-15.
Zulfikar, Riza. "FORMS OF LEGAL SETTLEMENT OF AGRARIAN CONFLICT IN INDONESIA." Russian Law Journal 11.6 (2023): 138-145.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Iustitia Omnibus: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
